Climate crisis is feeding Pakistan’s hunger, while we argue over borders. Our once fertile lands are now drowned. The unpredictable weather patterns, record breaking temperatures and flash flooding pose serious threats to our country and food insecurity is one of these. The current climate crisis is not only reducing agricultural productivity but also livestock andREAD MORE
Climate change acts as a “threat multiplier” in already existing conflicts, turning them into a vicious cycle. Pakistan and India, since their inception, have been in conflict over issues ranging from territory to water sharing. The Indus water system, particularly with its Eastern rivers, forms the lifeline of Pakistan. It has five rivers, all ofREAD MORE
Indus water treaty is a highly significant agreement in the history Pakistan, regulating the shared water resources between India and Pakistan i.e, Indus River system. The Indus river originates in the southwestern Tibet Autonomous Region of China. It flows through the Jammu Kashmir and then throughout the Pakistan. Indus water treaty was signed between IndiaREAD MORE
One lays another pays- a phrase rightly explains the current situation of Pakistan. Pakistan not even in the list of culprits emitting carbon emissions yet paying for it costly. Anthropogenic activities warming atmosphere and climate’s toughest response to them are making news round the world. Pakistan’s high vulnerability to climate change is not something undercoverREAD MORE
Pakistan's National Security policy and action plans primarily overlook the critical Security implications of climate change. These Security implications are not limited rather diverse and drastic. Pakistan has ranked fifth in the list of most vulnerable countries to the climate change. The Government of Pakistan has taken action to combat climate change through various policies, plans,READ MORE
Since the turn of the century the world has experienced many changes not only in practical terms but also in theoretical sphere. Due to this paradigm shift non-traditional security threats have gain prominence. One of them is the recent floods in Pakistan that caused horrible infrastructure damage and loss of human lives. These types ofREAD MORE